X12 transaction guide · Transportation
EDI 213 Motor Carrier Shipment Status Inquiry
The X12 document a shipper or consignee uses to ask a motor carrier for the status of a shipment.
- Sent by
- Shipper or consignee
- Received by
- Motor carrier
- Standard
- ANSI ASC X12
What is an EDI 213?
The EDI 213 Motor Carrier Shipment Status Inquiry is the ANSI X12 transaction set used to request shipment status from a motor carrier. The requester may be the shipper or the consignee, and the inquiry identifies the shipment by references such as the bill of lading or carrier tracking number.
The carrier answers with a 214 shipment status message. Many shippers receive 214s automatically as events happen, so the 213 is most useful for on-demand checks on specific shipments that are late or critical.
How to read this diagram: the top row shows who sends the 213, to whom, and which documents usually come before and after it. The lower part shows what X12 release 008010 itself requires: the envelopes around the 213 and the segments and loops the standard marks as required, area by area. Optional loops are listed by the segment that starts them rather than drawn in full. This is the standard's minimum, not a trading partner's requirement: each partner's implementation guide usually makes some optional loops mandatory, restricts the codes and may use a different release.
When it is used
- Checking the status of a specific late shipment
- Consignees tracking inbound freight
- On-demand status checks outside scheduled updates
Where it fits in the document flow
Structure
Mandatory segments in the 213 (X12 release 008010)
The segments X12 release 008010 marks as mandatory at their level, in order. Segments inside optional loops are needed only when the loop is used. This is the standard's requirement, not your trading partner's: each partner's implementation guide names the release it uses, adds the optional segments it requires and restricts the values. The requirement status comes from one published X12 reference listing and has not been checked against a second source.
- ST
- B11
- N1
- SE
Practical example
The 213 in practice
A retailer's receiving team expects an LTL delivery that has not arrived. Its system sends the carrier a 213 inquiry with the bill of lading number. The carrier returns a 214 showing the shipment is out for delivery with an estimated arrival time, and receiving plans the dock accordingly.
Implementation
Implementation considerations for the 213
- Use the references the carrier recognizes, typically the PRO or bill of lading number.
- Decide when to inquire on demand and when scheduled 214 updates are enough.
- Match each 214 reply to the inquiry and shipment that triggered it.
How ECOM helps
Automate the 213 with ECOM
Industry
Trucking and Transportation
Load tenders, responses, status and freight invoices for carriers, brokers and shippers, integrated with the TMS.
Industry
Retail
Retail and eCommerce EDI for suppliers and retailers, from purchase order to payment, with compliance built in.
Solution
EDI Integration
Exchange X12 and EDIFACT documents with partners and integrate them directly with your ERP.
More general questions about EDI are answered in the EDI FAQ.
Related transactions
Related transportation documents
- 211Motor Carrier Bill of Lading
- 216Motor Carrier Shipment Pickup Notification
- 106Motor Carrier Rate Proposal
- 107Request for Motor Carrier Rate Proposal
- 108Response to a Motor Carrier Rate Proposal
- 212Motor Carrier Delivery Trailer Manifest
- 215Motor Carrier Pickup Manifest
- 240Motor Carrier Package Status
- 313Shipment Status Inquiry (Ocean)
- 404Rail Carrier Shipment Information
- 163Transportation Appointment Schedule Information
- 312Arrival Notice (Ocean)
Need help with the EDI 213?
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