Retail integration

Walmart EDI integration and automation

A practical guide for suppliers connecting to Walmart, covering the documents involved, store and drop-ship workflows, connectivity choices and how to integrate Walmart orders with your ERP.

Overview

Understanding Walmart integration

Who this is for: Suppliers and brands selling to Walmart stores, clubs or Walmart.com, including drop-ship vendors and the 3PLs and EDI teams that support them.

Walmart is one of the largest retail trading partners in the world, and it relies on electronic data interchange to manage the flow of orders, shipments and invoices with its suppliers. For most suppliers, the relationship runs on a small set of core X12 documents: purchase orders from Walmart, ship notices that describe what is on the truck before it arrives, and invoices that request payment. Functional acknowledgments confirm that each document was received.

What makes Walmart integration demanding is not the number of documents but the precision expected in each one. Ship notice contents must match the cartons, pallets and labels that physically arrive, and identifiers must line up with the original purchase order. Suppliers that sell through more than one Walmart program, such as store replenishment and drop-ship fulfillment for Walmart.com, often maintain different document flows for each program.

Walmart provides onboarding resources through its supplier platforms and developer documentation. Because requirements differ by program and change over time, suppliers should treat Walmart's current specifications as the authoritative reference and build integrations that are easy to update.

Workflows

Typical Walmart business workflows

Store replenishment order-to-cash

  1. 1Receive 850 purchase order
  2. 2Acknowledge and plan fulfillment
  3. 3Ship with GS1-128 labels
  4. 4Send 856 ship notice
  5. 5Send 810 invoice

Drop-ship fulfillment for Walmart.com

  1. 1Receive customer order
  2. 2Confirm and fulfill
  3. 3Ship to the consumer
  4. 4Send shipment confirmation
  5. 5Invoice the order

Documents and APIs

Common Walmart transactions

Documents commonly exchanged with Walmart, based on the public sources listed below. Exact requirements depend on your program, so always confirm against Walmart's current implementation guide.

DocumentNameDirectionPurpose
850Purchase OrderFrom WalmartWalmart orders merchandise for stores, distribution centers or online customers.
855Purchase Order AcknowledgmentTo WalmartThe supplier confirms the order where the program requires it.
856Advance Ship NoticeTo WalmartDescribes the shipment, cartons and pallets before arrival.
810InvoiceTo WalmartRequests payment for shipped goods.
820Payment Order/Remittance AdviceFrom WalmartExplains payments and deductions applied to invoices.
852Product Activity DataFrom WalmartShares sales and inventory data where provided.
997Functional AcknowledgmentBoth directionsConfirms each document was received and is syntactically valid.

Connectivity

How companies connect

  • AS2

    A direct, encrypted internet connection between your EDI platform and Walmart is a common choice for established suppliers.

  • Value-added network

    Some suppliers exchange documents through a VAN or an EDI service provider that maintains the connection on their behalf.

  • WebEDI

    Smaller suppliers can handle Walmart documents in a browser through a WebEDI service instead of running EDI software.

Challenges

Common integration challenges

  • Ship notice accuracy

    The 856 must reflect exactly what was shipped, including carton and pallet structure, or receiving and payment can be disrupted.

  • Program differences

    Store replenishment and drop-ship programs can use different documents and rules, so maps and processes must be kept separate.

  • Label and data alignment

    Carton and pallet labels need to carry the same identifiers as the ship notice, which requires tight integration with warehouse data.

  • Keeping up with changes

    Requirements evolve, so integrations need to be easy to update and re-test without disrupting production.

How ECOM helps

How ECOM can support your Walmart integration

ERP integration options

ECOM can integrate Walmart documents with your ERP through APIs, IDocs, database interfaces or flat files, so purchase orders post as sales orders and ship notices and invoices are generated from ERP and warehouse data.

Visibility and exception management

PRISM-SCV, ECOM's supply chain visibility product, is designed to follow each Walmart document from receipt to response and flag late or missing documents and mismatches, so your team can resolve exceptions before they affect the relationship.

Explore PRISM-SCV

Walmart integration FAQs

Which EDI documents does Walmart typically require?

Most suppliers work with the 850 purchase order, 856 advance ship notice and 810 invoice, along with 997 functional acknowledgments. Some programs add documents such as the 855, 820 or 852. Confirm the list for your program in Walmart's current supplier documentation.

Do small suppliers need EDI software to work with Walmart?

Not necessarily. A WebEDI service lets smaller suppliers receive orders and send ship notices and invoices from a browser, with the provider handling the connection to Walmart.

Is drop-ship integration with Walmart different from store replenishment?

Yes. Drop-ship programs for Walmart.com follow their own documentation and workflows, so they are usually mapped and tested separately from store and distribution center orders.

Can ECOM integrate Walmart EDI with our ERP?

Yes. ECOM integrates Walmart documents with ERP and warehouse systems so orders, ship notices and invoices flow without re-keying, and monitors the flow in PRISM-SCV.

Is ECOM a Walmart-certified provider?

This page is an integration guide. It does not indicate a certification or partnership with Walmart. ECOM builds Walmart integrations to Walmart's published requirements.

Sources and accuracy

This guide summarizes publicly available information as of October 2026. Walmart sets its own requirements and can change them at any time; your Walmart implementation guide, supplier portal or account contact is the authoritative source for your program.

Request Walmart integration assistance

Tell us about your Walmart program, documents and ERP. We will outline the connection, mapping and testing plan.